BB - HMS Barham (04)

HMS Barham (04)
HMS Barham (04)
     
Název:
Name:
HMS BarhamHMS Barham
Originální název:
Original Name:
HMS Barham
Kategorie:
Category:
bitevní loďBattleship
Třída:
Class:
Queen Elizabeth
Kódové označení:
Pennant Number:
04
Loděnice:
Builder:
John Brown & Co. Ltd., Clydebank
Založení kýlu:
Laid Down:
24.02.1913
Spuštění na vodu:
Launched:
13.10.1914
Uvedení do služby:
Commissioned:
DD.10.1915
Vyřazení ze služby:
Decommissioned:
25.11.1941 potopena / sunk by U-331
Velitel:
Commander:
24.06.1915-DD.04.1918 Waller, Arthur Craig (Captain)
DD.04.1918-01.10.1918 Buller, Henry Tritton (Captain)
01.10.1918-01.10.1920 Horne, Richard (Captain)
01.10.1920-14.10.1922 Dalglish, Robin Campsie (Captain)
14.10.1922-DD.09.1924 Noble, Percy Lockhart Harnam (Captain)
22.09.1924-14.10.1925 Hill, Richard Augustus Sandys (Captain)
14.10.1925-DD.03.1926 Marten, Francis Arthur (Captain)
DD.03.1926-DD.05.1927 Henley, Joseph Charles Walrond (Captain)
06.05.1927-DD.12.1927 Somerville, James Fownes (Captain)
DD.12.1927-DD.02.1928 Monroe, Hubert Seeds (Captain)
DD.02.1928-01.09.1928 Blount, George Ronald Beddard (Captain)
01.09.1928-DD.04.1929 Somerville, James Fownes (Captain)
14.03.1929-26.04.1930 Hamilton, John Claude (Captain)
26.04.1930-06.09.1930 Dawson, Oswald Henry (Captain)
06.09.1930-DD.12.1930 Robertson-Scott, Charles Arthur (Captain)
DD.12.1930-24.10.1933 -, - ( )
24.10.1933-15.12.1933 Harrison, Gerald Cartmell (Captain)
15.12.1933-20.05.1935 Scott, Richard James Rodney (Captain)
20.05.1935-DD.08.1937 Wodehouse, Norman Atherton (Captain)
28.07.1937-21.04.1938 Horan, Henry Edward (Captain)
22.04.1938-02.02.1939 Willis, Algernon Usborne (Captain)
02.02.1939-06.07.1940 Chapman, Alex Colin (Captain)
31.01.1939-25.03.1940 Walker, Harold Thomas Coulthard (Captain)
25.03.1940-25.11.1941 Cooke, Geoffrey Clement (Captain)
Jednotka:
Unit:
02.10.1915-01.06.1916 5. bitevní eskadra
01.06.1916-DD.MM.1920 -
DD.04.1919-DD.11.1929 1. bitevní eskadra
DD.11.1929-02.12.1930 2. bitevní eskadra
02.12.1930-DD.10.1933 -
11.01.1934-30.08.1935 2. bitevní eskadra
30.08.1935-DD.12.1939 1. bitevní eskadra
DD.12.1939-DD.11.1940 Domácí flota
DD.11.1940-25.11.1941 1. bitevní eskadra
02.10.1915-01.06.1916 5th Battle Squadron
01.06.1916-DD.MM.1920 -
DD.04.1919-DD.11.1929 1st Battle Squadron
DD.11.1929-02.12.1930 2nd Battle Squadron
02.12.1930-DD.10.1933 -
11.01.1934-30.08.1935 2nd Battle Squadron
30.08.1935-DD.12.1939 1st Battle Squadron
DD.12.1939-DD.11.1940 Home Fleet
DD.11.1940-25.11.1941 1st Battle Squadron
Posádka:
Crew:
1234
Technické údaje:
Technical Data:
Standardní výtlak:
Standard Displacement:
? t ? long tons
Plný výtlak:
Full Load Displacement:
34165 1) t 33625 1) long tons
Délka:
Length:
195 m639 ft 9 in
Šířka:
Beam:
27,6 m90 ft 7 in
Ponor:
Draught:
9 m29 ft 6 in
Pancéřování:
Armour:
boky: 102-330 mm
přepážky: 102-152 mm
paluba: 25-76 mm
barbety: 102-254 mm
hlavní dělové věže: 127-330 mm
sekundární dělové věže: 152 mm
štíty děl: 76 mm
protitorpédová obšívka: 51 mm
velitelská věž: 76-279 mm
Belt: 4.0 - 13.0 in
Bulkheads: 4.0 - 6.0 in
Deck: 1.0 - 3.0 in
Barbettes: 4.0 - 10.0 in
Main Gun Turret: 5.0 – 13.0 in
Secondary Gun Turret: 6.0 in
Gun Shields: 3.0 in
Anti-torpedo Screen: 2.0 in
Conning tower: 3.0 - 11.0 in
Pohon:
Propulsion:
Typ:
Type:
4x parní turbína 4x Steam Turbine
Výkon:
Power:
48950,7 kW při ? ot/min 65644 bhp at ? rpm
Šrouby:
Propellers:
4
Zásoba paliva:
Fuel Load:
3400 t3346 long tons
Výkony:
Performance:
Rychlost:
Speed:
44,3 km/h 23.9 kt
Dosah:
Range:
5063.4 km při rychlosti ? km/h2734 nm at speed ? kt
Výzbroj a vybavení:
Armament and Equipment:
Výzbroj:
Armament:
8x 381 mm L/42 BL Mark I ve věži Mark II (4x II)
16x 152 mm L/45 BL Mark XII na lafetě PIX (16x I)
2x 76,2 mm L/45 QF Mark I na lafetě ? (2x I)
4x 47 mm L/50 QF Mark I na lafetě ? (4x I)
4x 533 mm torpédomet (2x II)
- 20x torpédo R.G.F. Mk.II anebo R.N.T.F. Mk.IV


1919
8x 381 mm L/42 BL Mark I ve věži Mark II (4x II)
12x 152 mm L/45 BL Mark XII na lafetě PIX (16x I)
2x 76,2 mm L/45 QF Mark I na lafetě ? (2x I)
4x 47 mm L/50 QF Mark I na lafetě ? (4x I)
4x 533 mm torpédomet (2x II)
- 20x torpédo R.G.F. Mk.II anebo R.N.T.F. Mk.IV


1933
8x 381 mm L/42 BL Mark I ve věži Mark II (4x II)
12x 152 mm L/45 BL Mark XII na lafetě PIX (12x I)
4x 102 mm L/45 QF Mark XVI na lafetě Mark XIX (4x I)
16x 40 mm L/39 QF Mark VIII na lafetě (2x VIII)
8x 12,7 mm L/62 MG Mark III na lafetě ? (2x IV)
4x 47 mm L/50 QF Mark I na lafetě ? (4x I)
2x 533 mm torpédomet (2x I)
- torpéda R.G.F. Mk.II anebo R.N.T.F. Mk.IV
8x 15-in/42 BL Mark I in Mark II Turret (4x II)
16x 6-in/45 BL Mark XII on PIX Mount (16x I)
2x 12-pdr (20cwt) QF Mark I on ? Mount (2x I)
4x 3-pdr QF Mark I on ? Mount (4x I)
4x Torpedo-tube, cal. 21-in (2x II)
- 20x R.G.F. Mk.II and/or R.N.T.F. Mk.IV Torpedoes


1919
8x 15-in/42 BL Mark I in Mark II Turret (4x II)
12x 6-in/45 BL Mark XII on PIX Mount (12x I)
2x 12-pdr (20cwt) QF Mark I on ? Mount (2x I)
4x 3-pdr QF Mark I on ? Mount (4x I)
4x Torpedo-tube, cal. 21-in (2x II)
- 20x R.G.F. Mk.II and/or R.N.T.F. Mk.IV Torpedoes


1933
8x 15-in/42 BL Mark I in Mark II Turret (4x II)
12x 6-in/45 BL Mark XII on PIX Mount (12x I)
4x 4-in/45 QF Mark XVI on Mark XIX Mount (4x I)
16x 2-pdr QF Mark VIII on ? Mount (2x VIII)
8x 0.5-in/62 MG Mark III on ? Mount (2x IV)
4x 3-pdr QF Mark I on ? Mount (4x I)
2x Torpedo-tube, cal. 21-in (2x I)
- R.G.F. Mk.II and/or R.N.T.F. Mk.IV Torpedoes
Vybavení:
Equipment:
7x 914 mm světlomet
2x 610 mm světlomet


1933
4x 914 mm světlomet
2-4x 610 mm světlomet
1x letecký katapult


1939
4x 1118 mm světlomet
2x 610 mm světlomet
1x letecký katapult
1x MF/DF
7x Searchlight, r. 36-in
2x Searchlight, r. 24-in


1933
4x Searchlight, r. 36-in
2-4x Searchlight, r. 24-in
1x Seaplane Catapult


1939
4x Searchlight, r. 44-in
2x Searchlight, r. 24-in
1x Seaplane Catapult
1x MF/DF
Nesená letadla:
Aircraft Carried:
1x hydroplán Fairey III 1x Fairey III Seaplane
Poznámka:
Note:
původ jména: Charles Middleton, 1. baron BarhamName Origin: Charles Middleton, 1st Baron Barham
Zdroje:
Sources:
PEJČOCH, Ivo - NOVÁK, Zdeněk - HÁJEK, Tomáš: Válečné lodě [4] - Druhá světová válka (ISBN 80-206-0357-3)
URL : https://www.valka.cz/BB-HMS-Barham-04-t8804#26252 Version : 0
HMS Barham belonged to the famous series of Queen Elizabeth class ships, her keel was laid on 24.02.1913 at the shipyard "John Braun and Co.", she was launched on 31.12.1914. On 19.08.1915 her construction was completed and the ship was handed over for trials, which lasted until the end of September. The following day, 1.10.1915, Rear-Admiral Hugh Evan-Thomas, Commander of the 5th Battle Squadron, hoisted his flag on her deck to signify that she would be his new flagship.


The ship took an active part in both world wars. HMS Barham's involvement in World War II began more than unhappily. She accidentally rammed the destroyer HMS Duchess on 12 December 1939, which subsequently sank. 124 sailors of the crew of the ill-fated destroyer perished. Just two weeks later (28.12.1939) HMS Barham was torpedoed by a German U-boat U-30 and suffered damage that put her out of commission for 3 months. After repairs and deployment, she was hit by three torpedoes from the German submarine U-331 under the command of Lieutenant Hans-Dietrich von Tiesenhausen in the Mediterranean Sea on 25 November 1941. After an ammunition depot exploded, the ship sank very quickly, killing more than 2/3 of the crew. Of the crew of 1,184 officers and sailors, 841 perished. Those who survived were rescued by other ships.


albumwar2.com
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Barham_%2804%29

BB - HMS Barham (04) - 1941

1941
URL : https://www.valka.cz/BB-HMS-Barham-04-t8804#537510 Version : 0

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HMS Barham (04)


Zdroj: www.history.navy.mil

URL : https://www.valka.cz/BB-HMS-Barham-04-t8804#35468 Version : 0
#OTD in 1941, battleship HMS Barham capsized and exploded within four minues of being hit by three torpedoes fired by U-331. 862 sailors were killed. Miraculously, almost 400 men survived the violent explosion and were rescued. News of the sinking was kept secret for two months. pic.twitter.com/5ickXo6aOK
— U.S. Naval Institute (@NavalInstitute) November 26, 2023
URL : https://www.valka.cz/BB-HMS-Barham-04-t8804#754255 Version : 0
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