1. gardová tanková armáda [1944-1946]
1st Guards Tank Army
1-я гвардейская танковая армия (1 гв. ТА) - I. формирование
| Název: Name: | 1. gardová tanková armáda | |
| Originální název: Original Name: | 1-я гвардейская танковая армия | |
| Datum vzniku: Raised/Formed: | 25.04.1944 | |
| Předchůdce: Predecessor: | 1. tanková armáda | |
| Datum zániku: Disbanded: | 27.05.1946 | |
| Nástupce: Successor: | 1. gardová mechanizovaná armáda | |
| Nadřízené velitelství: Higher Command: | 25.04.1944-07.09.1944 1. ukrajinský front 07.09.1944-22.11.1944 Hlavní stan nejvyššího velení 22.11.1944-08.03.1945 1. běloruský front 08.03.1945-27.03.1945 2. běloruský front 28.03.1945-10.06.1945 1. běloruský front 10.06.1945-27.05.1946 Skupina sovětských okupačních vojsk v Německu | |
| Dislokace: Deployed: | 25.04.1944-10.06.1945 východoevropské válčiště, ? 10.06.1945-27.05.1946 Drážďany, ? / | |
| Velitel: Commander: | 25.04.1944-27.05.1946 Katukov, Michail Jefimovič (Geněral-polkovnik / Генерал-полковник) | |
| Náčelník štábu: Chief of Staff: | 25.04.1944-27.05.1946 Šalin, Michail Alexejevič (Geněral-lejtěnant / Генерал-лейтенант) | |
| Podřízené jednotky: Subordinated Units: | 25.04.1944-15.06.1945 11. gardový tankový sbor 25.04.1944-10.06.1945 8. gardový mechanizovaný sbor DD.05.1944-DD.05.1945 64. gardová tanková brigáda 10.06.1945-DD.MM.RRRR 11. tanková divize 10.06.1945-DD.07.1945 9. tankový sbor 15.06.1945-04.07.1946 11. gardová tanková divize DD.MM.RRRR-10.06.1945 11. tankový sbor DD.MM.RRRR-DD.MM.RRRR 8. gardová mechanizovaná divize Ručně vyplněné položky: | |
| Čestný název: Honorary Name: | - | |
| Vyznamenání: Decorations: |
Odznak Garda SSSR Badge Guard USSR Знак Гвардия СССР - | |
| Poznámka: Note: | - | |
| Zdroje: Sources: | Drogovoz, I G: Tankovyj meč strany sovětov. Minsk 2001 Feskov, V. I. - Golikov, V. I. - Kalašnikov, K. A.: Krasnaja Armija v pobědach i poraženijach 1941-1945 gg. Tomsk 2003 Feskov, V. I. - Golikov, V. I. - Kalašnikov, K. A.: Sovětskaja Armija v gody "Cholodnoj vojny" (1946–1991 gg.). Tomsk 2004 Feskov, V. I. - Golikov, V. I. - Kalašnikov, K. A. - Slugin, S. A.: Vooružennyje Sily SSSR posle Velikoj Otěčestvennoj vojny. Č. 1. Tomsk 2013 Fronty, floty, armii, flotilii pěrioda Vělikoj Otěčestvěnnoj vojny 1941-1945 gg. Spravočnik. Red. A. A. Kolťukov. Moskva 2003 Katukov, M. J.: Na ostrije glavnogo udara. Moskva 1974 Ivlev, I.I.: Vsje tankovyje i mechanizirovannyje armii SSSR i Rossiji 1924-2021, Litres, Samizdat 2021 (Ивлев И. И.: Все танковые и механизированные армии СССР и России в 1942-2021 гг., ЛитРес, Самиздат, 2021) pamyat-naroda.ru | |
URL : https://www.valka.cz/1-gardova-tankova-armada-1944-1946-t34003#577770Version : 0
Jiří Fidler
MOD
1. gardová tanková armáda
(1-я гвардейская танковая армия)The 1st Guards Tank Army was formed by order of the People's Commissar of Defence dated 25 April 1944, No. 0016, by renaming the 1st Tank Army, which had earned the honorific "Guards", citing a contemporary order: for skillful performance of combat tasks to defeat the German invaders, for heroism and courage displayed, for perseverance, courage, discipline and organization.
As part of the 1st Ukrainian Front, she took part in the Lviv-Sandomierz offensive operation. In early September, the army was withdrawn to the reserve Headquarters of the Supreme Command, in the second half of November it was assigned to 1st. Belarusian Front, in which she took part in the Warsaw-Poznań, East Pomerania (from 8 to 27 March 1945 as part of the 2nd Belarusian Front) and Berlin Offensive operations. The army was particularly successful in the Warsaw-Poznań Operation, during which its troops fought a distance of 500 km (500 mi) in 18 days, liberating hundreds of Polish towns and villages. All units of the army were decorated with orders, most of them were also awarded honorary titles. More than 80,000 soldiers were awarded medals and orders, 117 of them received the highest decoration: the title Hero of the Soviet Union.
After the end of World War II, the 1st Guards Tank Army remained on German territory in the city of Dresden where it was renamed 1st Guards Mechanized Army on 27 May 1946.
Ivlev, I.I.: Vsje tankovyje i mechanizirovannye armii SSSR i Rossii 1924-2021, Litres, Samizdat 2021 (Ивлев И. I.: All tank and mechanized armies of the USSR and Russia 1942-2021, Litres, Samizdat 2021)
pamyat-naroda.ru
URL : https://www.valka.cz/1-gardova-tankova-armada-1944-1946-t34003#709056Version : 0
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