SOV - 2S3 Akacija (152mm samohybná houfnice)

2S3 Akatsiya (152 mm self-propelled howitzer)
2С3 Акация
     
Název:
Name:
2S3 Akacija 2S3 Akatsiya
Originální název:
Original Name:
2С3 Акация
Kategorie:
Category:
samohybná houfnice self-propelled howitzer
Výrobce:
Producer:
DD.MM.1970-DD.MM.20RR Uralský závod dopravního strojírenství Ja. M. Sverdlova, Sverdlovsk /
Období výroby:
Production Period:
DD.MM.1970-DD.MM.1975 2S3
DD.MM.1975-DD.MM.1987 2S3M
DD.MM.1987-DD.MM.1993 2S3M1
DD.MM.2006-DD.MM.RRRR 2S3M2
Vyrobeno kusů:
Number of Produced:
~ 4000
Prototyp vyroben:
Prototype Built:
DD.MM.1968
Osádka:
Crew:
4
Technické údaje:
Technical Data:
 
Bojová hmotnost:
Combat Weight:
27500 kg 60627 lb
Celková délka:
Overall Length:
7765 mm 25 ft 5 ¾ in
Celková šířka:
Overall Width:
3250 mm 10 ft 8in
Celková výška:
Overall Height:
3050 mm 10 ft ⅛ in
Světlá výška:
Ground Clearance:
450 mm 1 ft 5 ¾ in
Pohon:
Propulsion:
 
Typ:
Type:
V-59
- vodou chlazený, vznětový, uspořádání V-12
V-59
- 12-cylinder 4-stroke V-shaped water-cooled diesel
Výkon:
Power:
382,5 kW při 2000 ot/min 512.9 bhp at 2000 rpm
Převodové ústrojí:
Transmission:
mechanická mechanical double-flow, planetary gear-gearbox unit
Výkony:
Performance:
 
Rychlost na silnici:
Road Speed:
63 km/h 39 mph
Rychlost v terénu:
Cross-country Speed:
45 km/h 28 mph
Jízdní dosah po silnici:
Cruising Range on Road:
500 km 311 mi
Jízdní dosah v terénu:
Cross-country Cruising Range:
? km ? mi
Překonávání překážek:
Obstacles Crossing:
 
Svah:
Gradient:
30 ° 67 %
Boční náklon:
Side Slope:
25 ° 56 %
Překročivost:
Trench Crossing:
2,5 m 98 in
Výstupnost:
Vertical Obstacle:
0,7 m 28 in
Brodivost:
Fording Depth:
1,0 m 39 in
Výzbroj:
Armament:
 
Hlavní:
Main:
houfnice 2А33
- ráže: 152 mm
- délka hlavně: 28 ráží
- maximální dostřel: 20500 m
- náměr: -4° až +60°
- odměr: 360°
- počet vezených nábojů: 46

munice:
- ОF-540
- ОF-25
- BP-540
- BR-540
- BR-540B
- OF-38
2А33 howitzer
- calibre: 152 mm
- barrel length: L/28
- maximum range: 21872 yd
- elevation: -4° to +60°
- traverse: 360°
- ammunition: 46

ammunition:
- ОF-540
- ОF-25
- BP-540
- BR-540
- BR-540B
- OF-38
Vedlejší:
Secondary:
PKT
- ráže 7,62 mm
PKT
- calibre: 7.62 mm
Uživatelské státy:
User States:


































Poznámka:
Note:
Verzie
2S3 (SO-152) – základná varianta, vyvinutá v 1968. Vo výrobe 1970–1975. Požívané delá D-11 and D-11M .
2S3M (SO-152M) – je vytvorené miesto pre ďalších 12 rán uložených vo zvislej polohe, Rozdiel oproti štandartnej 2S3 je vo zvýšenom množstve vezenej munície a tiež v zlepšenom nakladacom otvore pre strely ktorý zjednodušuje manipuláciu a nakladanie munície. Tieto verzie sa rozoznávajú zo zadu a majú jeden veľký otvor pre nakladanie miesto pôvodných dvoch, anténa rádiostanice R-123 je na veži. Počet munície sa zvýšil z 40 na 46 rán (spravidla 42 OF-540 a OF-25, a 4 BP-540). Boli skúšané silnejšie OF-29 a OF-38 Krasnopol. Modernizované delo dostalo označenie 2A33. Výroba prebiehala v rokoch 1975–1987.
2S3M1 (SO-152M1) – nový systém riadenia paľby 1V122 (1V12), a zameriavač SP-538. Munícia OF-38 Krasnopol sa stala štandartnou muníciou. Výroba prebiehala v rokoch 1987–1993. V priebehu týchto rokov boli všetky 2S3 a 2S3M modifikované na štandart 2S3M1.
2S3M2 (SO-152M2) – verzia vybavená modernizovaným systémom riadenia paľby, GPS a dymovými granátmi. Vyvinutá v roku 2000.
2S3M2-155 – vyvinutá v roku 2000 pre export z novým 155 mm M-385 delom.
2S3M3 – skúšobná verzia 2S3M2 vybavená modernizovaným systémom riadenia paľby, GPS a delom 2A33M.
Variants
2S3 (SO-152) – Basic variant, developed in 1968. Produced in 1970–1975. Two modifications used D-11 and D-11M howitzers.
2S3M (SO-152M) – Equipped with a mechanized drum-type stowage for 12 rounds, the amount of hatches in rear armored plates of the hull and the turret was reduced, the configuration of those hatches was changed, antenna of R-123 radio set was transferred on a turret top. Ammunition was increased from 40 to 46 rounds (usually consists of 42 OF-540 and OF-25 HE-Frag projectiles, and of 4 BP-540 HEAT-FS projectiles). Much more powerful OF-29 HE-Frag projectiles and OF-38 Krasnopol laser-guided rocket-assisted projectiles were developed for SO-152M. The modernized howitzer has a designator 2A33. Produced in 1975–1987.
2S3M1 (SO-152M1) – Equipped with a command data acquisition and display equipment 1V122 (1V12), and with a new SP-538 sight. OF-38 Krasnopol laser-guided rocket-assisted projectiles were added to standard ammunition. Produced in 1987–1993. All 2S3s and 2S3Ms were modernized to 2S3M1 level.
2S3M2 (SO-152M2) – Modernized variant equipped with an automatic fire control system, a satellite navigational system, and smoke grenade launchers. Developed in 2000.
2S3M2-155 – An export-oriented variant of 2S3M2 equipped with a new 155 mm M-385 howitzer. Developed in 2000.
2S3M3 – An experimental variant of 2S3M2 equipped with a further improved fire control system and a modernized howitzer 2A33M that can fire ordnance of a more powerful 2A65 howitzer that equips the 2S19.
Zdroje:
Sources:
www.russianarms.ru
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URL : https://www.valka.cz/SOV-2S3-Akacija-152mm-samohybna-houfnice-t23178#543061 Version : 0
2S3 Acacia


The beginnings of the self-propelled howitzer 2S3 date back to July 1967, when the decision was made to replace the aging howitzer D-1, D-20 a ML-20 nový samohybným system.
2S3 was included in the operational service of the Soviet army in December 1971.



Technical-tactical data
Combat weight: 27,500 kg
Crew: 4
Dimensions:
- length with main forward: 8.4 m
- chassis length: 7,765 m
- width: 3.25 m
- height: 3.05 m
- clear height: 0.45 m
Climb: 0.7 m


Equipment:
152mm howitzer 2A33 (ammunition supply - 46 pcs)
- mass of fragmentation charge: 43.56 kg
- maximum range: 17,300 m
- elevation: -4 ° to + 60 °
- measurement: 360 °
- cadence: 4 shots/min
7.62 mm machine gun PKT (ammunition supply - 1,500 pcs)


Maximum speed on the road: 60 km/h
Power unit:
- V-59, air-cooled, diesel, arrangement V-12
- maximum engine power: 520 hp
Fuel tank capacity: 830 l
Driving range: 500 km
Number of built pieces: ~ 1028
SOV - 2S3 Akacija (152mm samohybná houfnice) - V Čečensku

V Čečensku
SOV - 2S3 Akacija (152mm samohybná houfnice) - V Čečensku

V Čečensku
URL : https://www.valka.cz/SOV-2S3-Akacija-152mm-samohybna-houfnice-t23178#87546 Version : 0
The fully welded steel body of the 2S3 howitzer is divided into three parts; driver's front to the right, motor to the right of the driver's and shooting range - to the rear. At the front of the armor is a breakwater. Air inlet and air outlet through the & # 382; allusion is on the right & # 283; howitzer, t & # 283; sn & # 283; above the belts. The large all-welded shooting range is supposed to be forward. The commander is on the left, in front of him there is a place for charging and the space on the right is used by a charging machine. Much can be rotated. about 360 °. At the back of the armor is a door for loading ammunition. A 7.62 mm PKT grille is mounted on the front of the front panel, which can be mounted on the front panel. controlled from inside the shooting range. An infrared reflector OU-3K is mounted on the valve. In the back there is a place for 33 shots, which are placed in three horizontal layers. In the 2S3M/2S3M1 version, space is created for another 12 shots stored in an upright position. Wherever this is possible, ammunition delivered at the rear through the magazine is used. Two crew members are ready in the ammunition vehicle and following instructions from the commander and preparing ammunition. The prepared missiles (along with the specified charge) are then fired by a slide from the ammunition vehicle through an open space at the rear of the vehicle.


The main weapon is a 152 mm cannon 2A33 derived from a 152 mm howitzer D-20. The most common projectile used 2S3 is the fragmentation explosive OF-540, which is equipped with a RGM-2 fuse, weighing 43.5 kg, contains 5.76 kg TNT and has a maximum initial speed of # 357; missiles 655 m/s and a maximum range of 18,500 m. With other types of missiles it is chemical, cumulative with arrow stabilization, fragmentation with additional missile propulsion with a range of 24,000 m, lighting, smoke, 0.2 kT tactical nuclear, incendiary, with mines (anti-tank and anti-personnel) and semi-active laser guidance. Weapons & # 328; has an elevation of + 60 °, a depression of -3 ° and a large measurement of a full 360 °. 2S3 is equipped with infrared optics for night vision and FVZ. The vehicle is not reversible but can be waded. to a depth of 1.5 m.

VARIANTS: Later production versions of 2S3 are 2S3M and 2S3M1. The difference compared to the standard 2S3 is in the increased number of ammunition carried and the same number. in an improved loading opening for missiles which simplifies the handling and loading of ammunition. These versions are recognizable from the rear and have one large loading opening instead of the original two. The 2S3M1 is, in addition, equipped with a terminal which automatically displays elements of the range transmitted from the vehicle to control the 1V13M.
SOV - 2S3 Akacija (152mm samohybná houfnice) -


SOV - 2S3 Akacija (152mm samohybná houfnice) -


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Schéma




Zdroj:http://legion.wplus.net/guide/army/rs/index.shtml
SOV - 2S3 Akacija (152mm samohybná houfnice) -


URL : https://www.valka.cz/SOV-2S3-Akacija-152mm-samohybna-houfnice-t23178#329544 Version : 0
2S3 Akacija
SOV - 2S3 Akacija (152mm samohybná houfnice) -


SOV - 2S3 Akacija (152mm samohybná houfnice) -


URL : https://www.valka.cz/SOV-2S3-Akacija-152mm-samohybna-houfnice-t23178#140046 Version : 0
2S3 Acacia: User List.
Algeria: approx .: 25 to 35
Angola: 4
Armenia: 28
Belarus: 168
Bulgaria: 5 (?)
Ethiopia: 10
Georgia: 13 (?)
Hungary: born 18, present ??
Kazakhstan: approx. 150
Libya: delivered 168, currently in operation about 36
"Nagorno-Karabakh": ??
"South Ossetia": 42 pieces (2S1 and 2S3, ex-Russian)
Russian Federation: 1402 in active service, 1600 in reserve.
The latest version: the 2S3M2 is equipped with a new M-385 cannon (155mm), satellite navigation and an automatic fire control system. Introduced in 2000. By 2006, two battalions were rearmed, including one of the 2nd "Taman" Guards Motorized Rifle Division.
Syria: about 50
Turkmenistan: approx. 16 (?)
Ukraine: 500
Uzbekistan: 18
Vietnam: 30


Source: http://first.sipri.org/index.php?page=step2
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2S3
www.armscontrol.ru
SOV - 2S3 Akacija (152mm samohybná houfnice) - Nagorno-Karabakh Defense Forces
Zdroj : www.mil.am

Nagorno-Karabakh Defense Forces
Zdroj : www.mil.am

URL : https://www.valka.cz/SOV-2S3-Akacija-152mm-samohybna-houfnice-t23178#276561 Version : 0
Military Historical Museum of Artillery, Engineers and Signal Corps, St. Petersburg, Russia, 2009.
SOV - 2S3 Akacija (152mm samohybná houfnice) -


SOV - 2S3 Akacija (152mm samohybná houfnice) -


URL : https://www.valka.cz/SOV-2S3-Akacija-152mm-samohybna-houfnice-t23178#489635 Version : 0

This post has not been translated to English yet. Please use the TRANSLATE button above to see machine translation of this post.

V rámci cvičení Ruských ozbrojených síl v Bieloruskej republike na prelome rokov 2021-2022 sa do Bieloruska presunili aj húfnice 2S3. Fotografia zo dňa 21.01.2022 zverejnená Bieloruským ministerstvom obrany s vlakovým transportom vezúcim húfnice 2S3 na stanic Brest-Južnaja.


Zdroj: https://www.mil.by/

SOV - 2S3 Akacija (152mm samohybná houfnice) - Vlakový transport Ruských ozbrojených síl s húfnicami 2S3 na železničnej stanici Brest-Južnaja, Bielorusko 21.01.2022

Vlakový transport Ruských ozbrojených síl s húfnicami 2S3 na železničnej stanici Brest-Južnaja, Bielorusko 21.01.2022

Author Website : Ministerstvo obrany Bieloruské republiky

URL : https://www.valka.cz/SOV-2S3-Akacija-152mm-samohybna-houfnice-t23178#690495 Version : 0

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Samohybné houfnice 2S3 Akacija během přehlídky ke Dni nezávislosti Ukrajiny
Kyjev, 24. srpen 2018


Autor: spoilt.exile
Zdroj: flickr.com
Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/
SOV - 2S3 Akacija (152mm samohybná houfnice) -


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Ruská 152 mm samohybná húfnica Akacija so zničenou hlavňou v oblasti Záporožia.
Existuje predpoklad, že k tomu mohlo dôjsť v dôsledku použitia nekvalitného projektilu dodaného z KĽDR.
(Pozn. Alebo je to len obyčajnou únavou materiálu).

URL : https://www.valka.cz/SOV-2S3-Akacija-152mm-samohybna-houfnice-t23178#740856 Version : 0

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URL : https://www.valka.cz/SOV-2S3-Akacija-152mm-samohybna-houfnice-t23178#741009 Version : 0
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