SS - Projekt 611 (kód NATO: Zulu)

Project 611
Проект 611
     
Název:
Name:
Projekt 611 Project 611
Originální název:
Original Name:
Проект 611
Kategorie:
Category:
ponorka submersible ship (SS)
Přehled vyrobených plavidel:
Summary of Built Boats:
B-61
B-62 (UTS-432)
B-63 (B-863, UTS-578)
B-65
B-66 (B-866)
B-67 (B-867, UTS-76)
B-68 (UTS-299)
B-69 (BS-69)
B-70 (UTS-70)
B-71 (UTS-300)
B-72
B-73
B-74 ((B-874, SM-295)
B-75
B-76 (RZS-248)
B-77 (B-877, UTS-226)
B-78 (BS-78)
B-79 (B879)
B-80
B-81 (B-881)
B-82 (BS-82)
B-88 (RZS-253)
B-89 (BS-89, UTS-352)
B-90 (UTS-423)
B-91 (B-891)
Posádka:
Crew:
12 důstojníků / officers
65 ostatních / others
Technické údaje:
Technical Data:
 
Standardní výtlak:
Standard Displacement:
1831 t 1802 long tons
Plný výtlak:
Full Load Displacement:
? t ? long tons
Výtlak pod hladinou:
Submerged Displacement:
2300 t 2264 long tons
Délka:
Length:
90,5 m 296ft 11in
Šířka:
Beam:
7,5 m 24ft 7in
Ponor:
Draught:
5,1 m 16ft 9in
Pohon:
Propulsion:
 
Typ:
Type:
3x dieselový motor 37D (3x1491 kW)
2x elektromotor PG-101 (2x 1006 kW)
1x elektromotor PG-102 (1x 2012 kW)
1x elektromotor pro ekonomickou plavbu PG-104 (1x 104 kW)
4x sady olověných akumulátorů 46CU (4x 112 článků)
3x wheel
3x diesel engine 37D (3x2000 hp)
2x base electromotor PG-101 (2x 1350 hp)
1x base electromotor PG-102 (1x 2700 hp)
1x electromotor for economic sail PG-104 (1x 140 hp)
4x group lead-acid accumulators 46CU (4x 112 elements)
3x wheel
Výkon:
Power:
4474.2 kW při ? ot/min bhp at rpm
Šrouby:
Propellers:
3
Zásoba paliva:
Fuel Load:
? t ? long tons
Výkony:
Performance:
 
Rychlost na hladině:
Surfaced Speed:
31.5 km/h 17 kt
Rychlost pod hladinou:
Submerged Speed:
28 km/h 15,1 kt
Dosah na hladině:
Surfaced Range:
40744 km při rychlosti 17 km/h 22000 nm at speed 9,2 kt
Dosah pod hladinou:
Submerged Range:
820.4 km při rychlosti 3.9 km/h 443 nm at speed 2,1 kt
Maximální hloubka ponoření:
Maximum Depth:
200 m 656ft ft
Výzbroj a vybavení:
Armament and Equipment:
 
Výzbroj:
Armament:
1x systém řízení torpédové střelby PUTS-L6-4
6x torpédomet přední 533 mm
4x torpédomet zadní 533 mm
- zásoba 22 torpéd nebo 32 min AMD-1000
1x kanón 57 mm SM-24-3 ZIF
1x spřažený kulomet 25 mm 2M-8
1x torpedo firing control system PUTS-L6-4
6x torpedotube front 533 mm
4x torpedotube back 533 mm
- store 22 torpedos or 32 mine AMD-1000
1x gun 57 mm SM-24-3 ZIF
1x coupled machine gun 25 mm 2M-8
Vybavení:
Equipment:
1x útočný periskop na otočné plošině S-2
1x protiletadlový periskop na otočné plošině S-8
radiolokační stanice pro vyhledání hladinových cílů Flag
stanice vyhledání radiolokačních signálů Nakat
šumovo-pelengační stanice Feniks
hydroakustický systém Tamir-5LS
gyrokompas Kurs-3 (v plné kompletaci)
zařízení pro práci dieselových motorů pod vodou
1x attack periscope on rotating platform S-2
1x anti-aircraft periscope on rotating platform S-8
radar for search surface and air targets Flag
station for search radar signals Nakat
noise-pelengation station Fenix
hydroacustic system Tamir-5LS
gyro-compass Kurs-3 (in the full completation)
equipment for work diesel engines under water
Uživatelské státy:
User States:
Svaz sovětských socialistických republik (SSSR) Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR)
Poznámka:
Note:
Kód NATO: Zulu Code NATO: Zulu
Zdroje:
Sources:
Ju.V.Apalkov, D.I.Mant, S.D.Mant - Tuzemské námořní balistické rakety a jejich nosiče (Galeja Pring, Petrohrad 2006)
Preston, Antony - Submarine Warfare
Russkij podplav
Šturm glubiny
Enciklopedija korablej
VMF Rossii
Russian ships info
URL : https://www.valka.cz/SS-Projekt-611-kod-NATO-Zulu-t88147#326930 Version : 0
Project 611 - submarine side view
SS - Projekt 611 (kód NATO: Zulu) - Projekt 611 - bokorys ponorky s kanónovou výzbrojí (do roku 1956

Projekt 611 - bokorys ponorky s kanónovou výzbrojí (do roku 1956
SS - Projekt 611 (kód NATO: Zulu) - Projekt 611 - bokorys ponorky bez kanónové výzbroje (od roku 1956)

Projekt 611 - bokorys ponorky bez kanónové výzbroje (od roku 1956)
URL : https://www.valka.cz/SS-Projekt-611-kod-NATO-Zulu-t88147#374255 Version : 0
V-611, Zulu IV 1/2
AV-611 Zulu In
The beginning of the development: January 1954
Office design: TSKB-16
Chief Designer: N. N. Isanin
Manufacturer:
In-611 - the race 402, Severodvinsk
AV-611 - the race 402, Severodvinsk, race 199, Komsomolsk-on-Amur
Production or modification:
In-611 - 1953 - 1956
AV-611 - 1954 - 1958
In the service:
In-611 - 1956 - 1964 (such as missile submarines)
AV-611 - 1957 - 1968 (such as missile submarines)
Number of ships:
In-611 - 1
AV-611 - 5
Missile armament: missile system D-1 with 2 missiles R-11FM
Torpedo armament: 10 x 533 torpedo tubes
Propulsion: diesel-electric
Length: 90.5 m
Width: 7.5 m
Draft:
In-611 - 5.14 m
AV-611 - 5.15 m
Displacement on the surface:
In-611 - 1875 m3
AV-611 - 1890 m3
Displacement below the surface:
In-611 - 2387 m3
AV-611 - 2415 m3
Depth: 170 m (operational), 200 m (maximum)
Speed on the surface: 16.5 knots
Speed underwater:
In-611 - 13 knots
AV-611 - 12.5 knots
Speed with a snorkel: 6.5 knots
Crew: 72
The duration of patrols: 58 days

Russian Strategic Nuclear Forces, Pavel Podvig, Oleg Bukharin, MIT Press, Cambridge, 2001
(original: Raketnye troops strategičeskogo naznačenija).
URL : https://www.valka.cz/SS-Projekt-611-kod-NATO-Zulu-t88147#82305 Version : 0
History class Project 611

16.October 1946 the leadership of the USSR adopted a program, according to which they were going to build in 1955 the vessel under the new projects, drawn up with regard to the experience II. world war. Assumed to deploy even large submarine, which should act on ocean road, to block the naval base and lead the operational survey.

The processing of these projects happened on the basis of experience with the development and production of submarines of the class C (Series XIV), L (Series II, Series IX and Series XIII), and D (the Series Even).

The best variants submitted to the national commissioner of VMF N.G.Kuzněcovi, whereupon CKB-18 of the ministry of shipbuilding industry was handed to the technical-tactical requirements. In 1948 it was finally confirmed by the award of the project a large submarine, whose main designer was appointed With.Yegorov.

In the same time, after the division of the German fleet, the USSR were given the very successful German u-boats (XXI series). These were very carefully researched and the solution to their certain elements were used plans class submarine Project 611. In addition, a number of mechanisms and devices unifikována with the fact that it was intended to use them in parallel developed a number of medium-sized submarines of the class Project 613.

The new submarines have 6 leading and 4 stern torpedo tubes caliber 533 mm, 12 spare torpedoes were deployed on stelážích.

Instead of torpedoes, it was possible to load 32 min type AMD-1000.

On the upper deck before the tower was on the universal post SM-24-3 ZIF placed 57 mm dvojkanón, at the stern then a couple of 25 mm anti-aircraft machine guns 2M-8

It is true that it later acknowledged that the best protection of the submarine before the air force not to shoot but hide and when the appearance of an enemy aircraft with a submarine must immediately dive. Therefore, all hlavňová ordnance from the deck of the submarine to the year 1956 has been removed, thus making her maximum speed under water has increased about one knot.

The submarine was equipped with a device for the operation of the diesel engines under water, had 2 periscopes on rotating platforms, the radar station to locate surface and airborne targets, the station search radar signals and for that time modern hydroakustickým system.

Submarines were equipped with a cooling device, the air-conditioning air and odsolovacím device.

Among the diesel engines, the electric motors and the ship's shaft were inserted separable gumo-pneumatic clutch, which because of much better properties were given precedence over connections of the type "Bamag", which have been used on submarines of the pre-war era.

New clutch were not only easier and more reliable in use, but would permit him to carry out the installation route of the shaft before running the submarine on the water and not after it, because it would permit a much larger fractures and displacements of the connected parts, the individual parts of the shaft. All the mechanisms were reinforced through the sound insulating shock absorber.

Cylindrical welded solid torso length 67,5 was made of new high-alloy steel in thickness from 18 to 22 mm. Was used new surface ribs, which earlier on soviet submarines used wasn't.

This fact allowed considerably enlarge the useful inner space.

the Submarine was divided into 7 sections:

1. stretch - torpedo, steláž for spare torpedoes

2. section - a cordless, the officer's clubhouse, the apparatus hydroakustického system, lavatory, at the bottom of the accumulator battery

3. section - the central unit, cabin, radio equipment, šturmanská cabin, the device control torpedo shooting, pull-out zaařízení

4. section - a cordless, clubhouse these elders, cabin radio, commissary stores, ship's kitchen, at the bottom of the accumulator battery

5. stretch - diesel, 3 diesel engines of the type 37D and 2 diesel compressors of the type DK-2

6. stretch - elektromotorový, two side elktromotory the type of PG-101, one střadní type PG-102

7. section - a torpedo, the booth team, under the floor of the first deck 2 electric motors for economic cruise

Lightweight outer shell had a hydrodynamic shape and was made of steel having a thickness of 3 mm, which was at the level of the waterline increased to 8 mm due to the greater resistance of the shell while sailing among the ice.

The two side electric motors PG-101 with the power of 1350 bhp roll třílopatkovými the screws, the middle PG-102 about the performance of 2700 bhp without the gears turning nízkohlučným čtyřlopatkovým with the propeller.

Under the floor of the seventh section were placed two electric motors of 140 bhp for economy cruise.

Keel introductory class submarine Project 611 (that was B-61) was founded at the leningrad plant Sudomech 10. January 1951, and already the following year, commenced sailing the test (after spuštětní on the water because of dostrojení and testing the submarine was the B-61 is forwarded to the factory no. 890 in Tallinn, where she got a separate shipping).

As noted by associate CKB for marine engineering "Rubin" (ex-CKB-18).Semenov, when this voyage: "it was discovered a number of deficiencies, the removal of which required changes in the drawings. It was mainly about the system of accident blown the main surge tank, amplification of tail endings because of increased vibration during the work of all three screws and some other improvements.

In December 1953 was the first class submarine Project 611 adopted into armament in the year 1956 was the military navy of the USSR transmitted to the other 25 submarines of this class..
URL : https://www.valka.cz/SS-Projekt-611-kod-NATO-Zulu-t88147#374231 Version : 0
Longitudinal vertical and horizontal cut and the transverse cuts class submarine Project 611 (with artillery weaponry)

1 - Fin helm;
2 - Tube;
3 - the Emergency telephone buoy;
4 - Input hatch with tubusem;
5 - Pressure vessels for high-pressure air duct;
6 - Control panel the main electric motor;
7 - the Main electric motor;
8 - Diesel engine 37D;
9 - the Outer flap of the shaft of the air supply to the diesel engines;
10 - the ship's kitchen;
11 - a pair of 25 mm anti-aircraft machine guns 2M-8;
12 - a Device for operation of the diesel engines under water;
13 - the Attack periscope;
14 - anti-aircraft periscope;
15 - the Main wheelhouse;
16 - Universal mount SM-24-3 ZIF with 57 mm dvojkanónem;
17 - officer's clubhouse;
18 - Hatch the shaft for loading torpedoes;
19 - the Backup of the torpedo;
20 - Tank the main surge tank;
21 - Tank plavbyschopnosti;
22 - Receiver noise pelengátoru;
23 - the Front of the surge tank;
24 - Fuel tank inside the fixed frame;
25 - Akumulátorvé battery;
26 - a Tanker rapid immersion;
27 - an electric Motor for economic cruise;
28 - Mezipalubní the fuel tank;
29 - the Back of the surge tank;
30 - screw-propeller;
31 - the Stern horizontal rudder;
32 - Stabilizer;
33 - Room command;
34 - the Surge tank;
35 - Cabin of the radio connection;
36 - the Central unit;
37 - the air inlet Duct to the diesel engines;
38 - Pipe for work of diesel engines under water;
39 - the Antenna of the active radar;
40 - Equipment for the management of torpedo firing;
41 - armory (for these funds);
42 - Quarters of navigator;
43 - Front horizontal rudder..
SS - Projekt 611 (kód NATO: Zulu) - Podélný svislý a vodorovný řez a příčné řezy ponorky třídy Projekt 611 (s dělostřeleckou výzbrojí)

Podélný svislý a vodorovný řez a příčné řezy ponorky třídy Projekt 611 (s dělostřeleckou výzbrojí)
URL : https://www.valka.cz/SS-Projekt-611-kod-NATO-Zulu-t88147#374252 Version : 0
a Longitudinal vertical section class submarine Project 611 (artillery armament removed)

1. The front torpedo tubes;
2. The front torpedo (residential) compartment;
3. The front battery section;
4. Navigation indicator gyro;
5. The central unit;
6. The rear battery compartment;
7. Diesel stretch;
8. The rear torpedo tubes;
9. Elektromotorový section;
10. Rear torpedo section;
11. Pressure vessels for high-pressure air duct;
12. Tank plavbyschopnosti;
13. The receiver station Mars;
14. Chain wardrobe;
15. The surge tank no. 1;
16. Tank circular clearance;
17. The front of the surge tank;
18. Tank for distilled water;
19. Shaft attack periscope;
20. Tank rapid immersion;
21. The surge tank;
22. Diesel engine 37D;
23. Electric motor PG-102;
24. The control shield of the main electric motor;
25. The removable gumo-pneumatic clutch;
26. The clamping bearing;
27. Electric motor for economic cruise;
28. Fuel tank;
29. The back of the surge tank;
30. Central shaft;
31. Fighting the wheelhouse;
32. Anti-aircraft periscope Fakel M01;
33. Attack periscope;
34. Frame antenna;
35. VANN (ВАНН) - I can't use this abbreviation to explain;
36. Equipment for work of diesel engines under water;
37. Antenna station radio intelligence Nakat..
SS - Projekt 611 (kód NATO: Zulu) - Podélný řez ponorky třídy Projekt 611 (dělostřelecká výzbroj sejmuta)

Podélný řez ponorky třídy Projekt 611 (dělostřelecká výzbroj sejmuta)
URL : https://www.valka.cz/SS-Projekt-611-kod-NATO-Zulu-t88147#374250 Version : 0
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