Řád Suvorova

Advice Suvorov (Орден Суворова) is sovietske vyznamenanie, pomenované under Russian vojvodcu Alexandra In. Suvorov, which was established 29. júla 1942. Udeľovalo sa veliteľom, ktorí sa distinguished themselves about leadership martial operácií. Bolo udeľované in a little stupňoch:


Rad Suvorov Even. stupňa bol udeľovaný veliteľom frontov and armies, ich zástupcom, náčelníkom štábov and náčelníkom druhov troops frontov and armies
Advice of Suvorov II. stupňa bol udeľovaný veliteľom zborov, divízií and brigades, for the víťazstvo over nepriateľskou presilou.
Advice of Suvorov III. stupňa bol udeľovaný veliteľom plukov and práporov, náčelníkom štábov for výnimočné velenie vedúce to víťazstvu.

ru.wikipedia.org

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[nadpis]Order of Suvorov[/heading]


Was established by the decree of the presidium of the Supreme soviet of the USSR from 29. July 1942, at a time of heavy fighting on the southern wing of the front, which became the beginning of the battle of Stalingrad. Procedure was given the name after the famous Russian commanders of the Alexander Vasilievich Suvorovovi. He lived in the years 1730 to 1800, from simple soldier to become the generalissimem and his art of winning regardless of the numerical superiority of the enemy remained a shining example for all who stood on the command places during the war with fascist Germany. Love has three grades (highest is first) and according to the statutes and their supplements were vyznamenáváni officers of the Soviet army for the excellent achievements in the management of troops, decisiveness and perseverance and for the wonderful organization of the combat operations that led to victory over the numerically stronger enemy. Granted to the commanders of the frontů and armies, their representatives, and the joint chiefs of staff, chiefs of operational administrations and operational departments and the joint chiefs of kinds of troops (I. level), commanders of corps, divisions and brigades, their deputies, and the joint chiefs of staffs (II. degree), and commanders of regiments, battalions, rot and chiefs of staffs of regiments (III. degree). Worn on the right side of the chest as the first in the ranking of honors.


The first carriers of the Suvorovova order. degree on the basis of the decree of the presidium of the Supreme soviet of the USSR of 28. January 1943 became high-ranking officers, who are responsible for the success protiofenzívy at Stalingrad. In the head of the list of twenty-three leaders of the main tent, the commanders of the frontů and armies mentioned the name of marshal Georgy Konstantinoviče Zhukov. Among the other special was also a lieutenant general And. Also. Jeremenko. For achievements in organizing the czechoslovak armed forces and under the expert management of combat activities of military units in the war with hitler's Germany dekorovalo presidium of the Supreme soviet of the USSR 10. August 1945 Suvorovovým procedure Even. degree i general Ludwig Freedom. Total was a tall order awarded 391 commanders, many of them twice, and the marshals In. Also. Čujkovovi, And. Also. Jeremenkovi and In. D. Sokolovskému even three times, and the three higher units of the soviet armed forces. Carrier Suvorovova order II. degree with serial number 1 became a lieutenant general In the. M. Badanov.


For a successful operational activity and winning action against the fascist enemy hylo Suvorovovým procedure II. grades awarded at the two thousand eight hundred commanders and 676 volumes and the services of the field army. In their gallery they occupy a place of honor two czechoslovak units: 1 čs. a separate brigade in the USSR, which in November 1943 participated in the liberation of Kiev, and 1 čs. a separate tank brigade, which received high honors for the collective merit and heroism manifested during the ostrava operation.


Suvorovovým procedure III. the degree of dekorovalo presidium of the Supreme soviet of the USSR on the four thousand persons. The first 3. class number 1 was awarded 08.02.1943 major Of.N. Garaninovi for the defeat of the numerically superior enemy using a large tactical art. Also in this group are several names represented czechoslovak nationals, for example, a staff captain Josef Kholl, who as commander of the battalion took part in the fighting in the Kiev area, White Cerkve and Žaškova and 22. the glow of 1944 when the front moved into the carpathian foothills, is credited with the conquest of the strongly fortified Hyrowy mountains. To her, however, was the explosion of a grenade mortally wounded, and the high honours he could be granted just in memoriam. The bearer of the same order happened 849 volumes and formations of the Soviet army.


Total was granted:
1. grade - 390 individuals and 3 units
2. level - 2 186 individuals and 676 units
3. grade - 3 163 individuals and 849 units.


The order was awarded and even a few strangers. Sometimes that happened even outside the framework of the statute. For example, in 1956, this order awarded the cambodian king Suramarit and his son, Prince Sihanuk.

Paul McDaniel and Paul J. Schmitt: Soviet orders and medals, Arlington 1997
And.Volodin and N. Merlaj: Medals of the USSR, Sankt-Peterburg 1997
Kolář, J.: Soviet military medals 1918-1945, CENTRAL SČSP, 1986

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The most decorated recipients of the Order of Suvorov:
3x 1st degree
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1x 2nd degree :
Vershinin, Konstantin Andreevich
Kazakov, Vasily Ivanovich
Luchinsky, Alexandr Alexandrovich
Lyudnikov, Ivan Ilyich