Rečkalov, Grigorij Andrejevič

Rechkalov, Grigoriy Andrejevich
Григорий Андреевич Речкалов
     
Příjmení:
Surname:
RečkalovRechkalov
Jméno:
Given Name:
Grigorij AndrejevičGrigoriy Andrejevich
Jméno v originále:
Original Name:
Григорий Андреевич Речкалов
Fotografie či obrázek:
Photograph or Picture:
Hodnost:
Rank:
generálmajor letectvaMajor General of Aviation
Akademický či vědecký titul:
Academic or Scientific Title:
--
Šlechtický titul:
Hereditary Title:
--
Datum, místo narození:
Date and Place of Birth:
09.02.1920 Chudjakovo / 09.02.1920 Khoudiakovo /
Datum, místo úmrtí:
Date and Place of Decease:
22.12.1990 Moskva / 22.12.1990 Moscow /
Nejvýznamnější funkce:
(maximálně tři)
Most Important Appointments:
(up to three)
- velitel 16. gardového stíhacího leteckého pluku- Commander of 16th Guards Fighter Aviation Regiment
Jiné významné skutečnosti:
(maximálně tři)
Other Notable Facts:
(up to three)
- stíhací eso (56+5 vítězství)
- nositel titulu Hrdina Sovětského svazu (2x)
- nejúspěšnější stíhač na letounech P-39 (44 vítězství)
- Fighter Ace (56+5 Claims)
- Hero of the USSR (2x)
- Most Successful Fighter Pilot on P-39 plane (44 Claims)
Související články:
Related Articles:
Zdroje:
Sources:
Polák, T. - Shores, C.: Stalinovi sokoli, 2. část, Deus, Praha 2004
surfcity.kund.dalnet.se
ru.wikipedia.org
https://warheroes.ru/hero/hero.asp?photo_id=17051
URL : https://www.valka.cz/Reckalov-Grigorij-Andrejevic-t9480#368254 Version : 0
     
Příjmení:
Surname:
Rečkalov Rechkalov
Jméno:
Given Name:
Grigorij Andrejevič Grigoriy Andrejevich
Jméno v originále:
Original Name:
Григорий Андреевич Речкалов
Všeobecné vzdělání:
General Education:
DD.MM.RRRR-DD.MM.RRRR
DD.MM.RRRR-DD.MM.RRRR
Vojenské vzdělání:
Military Education:
DD.MM.RRRR-DD.MM.RRRR
DD.MM.RRRR-DD.MM.RRRR
Důstojnické hodnosti:
Officer Ranks:
15.08.1939 podporučík
DD.MM.RRRR nadporučík
08.06.1943 kapitán
02.10.1944 major
DD.MM.RRRR podplukovník
DD.MM.RRRR plukovník
27.08.1957 generálmajor letectva
15.08.1939 Junior Lieutenant
DD.MM.RRRR Senior Lieutenant
08.06.1943 Captain
02.10.1944 Major
DD.MM.RRRR Lieutenant Colonel
DD.MM.RRRR Colonel
27.08.1957 Major General of Aviation
Průběh vojenské služby:
Military Career:
-
-
Vyznamenání:
Awards:
Poznámka:
Note:
- -
Zdroje:
Sources:
pamyat-naroda.ru
pamyat-naroda.ru
https://www.warheroes.ru/hero/hero.asp?Hero_id=351
ru.wikipedia.org
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grigory_Rechkalov
URL : https://www.valka.cz/Reckalov-Grigorij-Andrejevic-t9480#620344 Version : 0

General-major aviaciji Grigorij Andrejevič Rečkalov


(1920 - 1990)

The fourth most successful fighter pilot VVS KA, in terms of the number of independently achieved air victories.

He was born on February 9, 1920 in the village of Chudjakovo in the Urals ( of Russian nationality). He started flying in an aeroclub and joined the army in 1938. A year later, he graduated from the Perm Military Aviation School.

After the start of the war with Germany, he was at the front from the first days and flew with obsolete fighters I-153 and I-16. He managed to shoot down the first Luftwaffe aircraft over Chisinau - Ju 88. He was severely wounded during another air battle. After recovery, he was assigned to the reserve air regiment, where he trained on a new type of aircraft - Bell P- 39Q Airacobra, with which achieved successively 44 victories ( machine serial number - 42547).

After being transferred back to the front, he flew as a swarm commander 55. fighter air regiment. During a short period, he performed dozens of flights, during which he shot down 4 aircraft and another 2 in the group.

In May 1943, in the rank of gvardiji senior lieutenant he flew as a swarm commander in the 16th Guards Fighter Air Regiment and at that time performed 194 combat flights. He participated in 54 air battles, in which he achieved 12 victories alone and another 2 in group air battles.

The first title Heroes of the Soviet Union was awarded on May 24, 1943 during the air battles in Kuban, where he became deputy commander Pokryškinovy 1. letky. He was later appointed deputy commander of the 16th Guards Fighter Air Regiment. He shot down 3 over the Molochnaya River Junkersy Ju 87.

On July 1, 1944, he was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union for the second time. In February 1945 he was appointed inspector of piloting techniques of the 6th Guards Fighter Air Regiment. He ended his fighting career in Berlin.

During the war, he made 450 combat flights. He participated in 122 air battles, in which he shot down 56 aircraft and in group fights another 5. In addition to two Golden Stars Heroes of the Soviet Union was awarded Order of Lenin , four times Order of the Red Banner, Order of Alexander Nevsky, Order of the Patriotic War I. degree, twice Ord red stars and medals.

After the war he served in the Air Force and in 1951 graduated from the Military Aviation Academy. He reached the rank of general-major aviaciji (1957).

During 1959 he retired.

ru.wikipedia.org, _% D0% 93% D1% 80% D0% B8% D0% B3% D0% BE% D1% 80% D0% B8% D0% B9_% D0% 90% D0% BD% D0% B4% D1% 80% D0% B5% D0% B5% D0% B2% D0% B8% D1% 87
URL : https://www.valka.cz/Reckalov-Grigorij-Andrejevic-t9480#27716 Version : 0

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Grigorij Andrejevič Rečkalov


Na prvním snímku v hodnosti kapitán, na uniformě jsou vidět vyznámenání včetně dvou Zlatých hvězd Hrdiny Sovětského svazu.
Na dolním snímku stojí na křídle svého P-39Q-15.


Pramen:
surfcity.kund.dalnet.se

URL : https://www.valka.cz/Reckalov-Grigorij-Andrejevic-t9480#368257 Version : 0

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Poválečná fotografie Rečkalova (ve stejnokroji).
URL : https://www.valka.cz/Reckalov-Grigorij-Andrejevic-t9480#82090 Version : 0

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Bell P-39Q-15-BE Airacobra 42-8747, 16. GIAP, léto 1944, stroj G. A. Rečkalova.
Letoun místo taktického čísla nese iniciály pilota (RGA), hvězdičky na přídi symbolizují Rečkalovova vítězství v té době.


Bell P-39Q-15 Side view by Basil Zolotov
URL : https://www.valka.cz/Reckalov-Grigorij-Andrejevic-t9480#368258 Version : 0
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