242. peruť RAF

No. 242 Squadron RAF - přehledové téma
No. 242 Squadron RAF (Canadian)
242. squadron RAF

motto
Draco Pret (French - Always ready)

the character
YD (assigned 04.1939-09.1939)
LE (02.1940-12.1941 and 04.1942-11.1944)
KY (11.1944-xx.1948)

historie
20.08.1918 - arises at the base of the Newhaven the merger of several separate squadrons (no. 408, 409 and 514) of the coastal air force, and until the end of the war, carried out anti-submarine patrols over the English channel
15.05.1919 - dissolved
30.10.1939 - restored as a fighter at the base of Church Fenton in large part formed the canadian staff (hence the unofficial name), during the fighting in France operates over the local battleground (part of the unit to operate directly from the French bases), after participating in the Battle of Britain and after its termination plugs into offensive operations over the continent
13.01.1942 - shifting to Singapore, but after heavy fighting and losses is the rest of its personnel assigned to other units in the area
10.03.1942 - dissolved
10.04.1942 - restored again as a fighter at the base of the Turnhouse in the Uk, where it ensures the protection of the defence of Scotland, north of England
30.10.1942 - transferred to north Africa
05.06.1943 - after the end of the african campaign is moving to Malta, from where it supports the landings in Sicily
24.09.1943 - through Sicily, is moving into Italy, at the end of the year withdrawn to Palestine
08.04.1944 - operating on the island of Corsica, from where it attacks enemy targets in the south of France and northern Italy, and supports the invasion of southern France (operation Dragoon)
06.10.1944 - withdrawn to Naples
04.11.1944 - dissolved
15.11.1944 - restored at the base of the Stoney Gross as a transport unit, in this role, she is also active in the postwar period, and involved, for example, on the "air bridge" to a besieged Berlin (1948-1949)
01.05.1950 - dissolved
01.10.1959 - restored at the base Marham as a unit equipped with missiles, ground-to-air Bloodhound
30.09.1964 - dissolved

resources
Halley, James J.: The Squadrons of the Royal Air Force & Commonwealth 1918-1988, Air Britain Ltd., 1988, ISBN 0 85130 164 9
http://www.rafweb.org/Sqn241-245.htm
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/No._242_Squadron_RAF
http://www.raf.mod.uk/history_old/h242.html
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