Medaile za zranění (1917)

Wound Medal
Verwundetenmedaille
     
Název:
Name:
Medaile za zranění Wound Medal
Název v originále:
Original Name:
Verwundetenmedaille
Datum vzniku:
Date of Establishment:
12.08.1917
Datum zániku:
Date of Termination:
DD.MM.1918
Struktura:
Structure:
- -
Poznámka:
Note:
- -
Zdroje:
Sources:
Procházka, Roman von: Österreichisches Ordenshandbuch, München 1974
URL : https://www.valka.cz/Medaile-za-zraneni-1917-t25849#412291 Version : 0
     
Název:
Name:
Medaile za zranění Wound Medal
Název v originále:
Original Name:
Verwundetenmedaille
Datum vzniku:
Date of Establishment:
12.08.1917
Datum zániku:
Date of Termination:
DD.MM.1918
Komponenty:
Components:
- -
Klenot:
Badge:
- -
Klenot foto avers:
Badge Photo Obverse:
Klenot foto revers:
Badge Photo Reverse:
Hvězda:
Star:
- -
Hvězda foto avers:
Star Photo Obverse:
-
Hvězda foto revers:
Star Photo Reverse:
Stužka:
Ribbon Bar:
- -
Fotografie:
Photograph:
Poznámka:
Note:
- -
Zdroje:
Sources:
Procházka, Roman von: Österreichisches Ordenshandbuch, München 1974
URL : https://www.valka.cz/Medaile-za-zraneni-1917-t25849#412292 Version : 0
Medal for Wounds


Established on 12 August 1917 by Emperor Charles I. The Staut was published on 13 July 1918 and the conditions for the award were not published until 25 July 1918.
The medal was awarded to soldiers, sailors and members of auxiliary civilian units (Red Cross) who were wounded in battle.
The circular medal is made of zinc alloy with a diameter of 38 mm and a weight of 23 g. On the obverse a portrait of Emperor Charles near the upper edge with the inscription CAROLVS near the lower edge two laurel branches. On the reverse side the inscription LAESO / MILITI (to a wounded soldier) and the year MCMXVIII (1918). The medal was suspended on a grey-green ribbon (field grey) with a narrow red stripe on the edge. Depending on the number of wounds (1 - 5), the ribbon had the appropriate number of narrow red stripes with a thin black border. All injuries sustained on one day or in one event were counted once. When war disability was recognized, the ribbon was without these stripes.
For other injuries, only the ribbon with the higher number of stripes was awarded. The decorated also received a paper certificate with each medal. The first medals were not awarded until August 17, 1918, which implies that most of the awardees received their awards after the war directly from the manufacturer. The Wounded Service Medal is one of the few decorations that was awarded to everyone, regardless of rank, from common soldiers to officers. For example, Admiral Horty was a recipient.
The medal was one of the most common decorations of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy.


[1] KOLÁČNÝ, Ivan. Orders and Decorations of the Habsburg Monarchy, Prague 2006, Elka Press, ISBN 80-902745-9-5
[2] www.austro-hungarian-army.co.uk
URL : https://www.valka.cz/Medaile-za-zraneni-1917-t25849#197578 Version : 0

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Oficiálne návrhy medaile a stužiek.


stužka s jedným pásikom - jedno zranenie
stužka s dvomi pásikmi - dve zranenia
stužka s tromi pásikmi - tri zranenia
stužka so štyrmi pásikmi - štyri zranenia
stužka s piatimi pásikmi - päť a viac zranení
bez pásika - vojnový invalid


Pri nároku na nové vyznamenanie sa udelovala už iba stužka s aktuálnym počtom pásikov. S vyznamenaním alebo stuhou dostával vojak aj potvrdenie tzv. legitimáciu.
Osoby, ktoré na následky zranenia umreli, spôsobili si zranenie sami alebo stratili právo nosiť vyznamenania z dôvodu kriminálnych deliktov stratili možnosť toto vyznamenanie získať.
URL : https://www.valka.cz/Medaile-za-zraneni-1917-t25849#211400 Version : 0

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Miniatúra medaile za zranenie - averz...


zdroj: www.sammlerecke.at
URL : https://www.valka.cz/Medaile-za-zraneni-1917-t25849#234796 Version : 0

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Autorom medaile za zranenie bol medailér R. Placht, ktorého meno sa nachádza aj na averze vyznamenania pod zrezaním portrétu. Existujú však aj varianty bez mena medailéra, taktiež varianty podľa použitého kovu. Okrem zinku napríklad bronz a dokonca aj striebro.
URL : https://www.valka.cz/Medaile-za-zraneni-1917-t25849#241208 Version : 0

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Udělování po válce to asi tak jednoduché nebylo, neb v Rakousku se císařské věci nosit nelz po pohrůžkou vězení, v ČSR to neumožňoval zákon č 61 z roku 1919. Ono se to stačilo rozeslat. Existuji medaile v lepší kvalitě patinovaný bronz,ale zachytil jsem i medaili raženou ve stříbře. Na téma medaile Za zranění vyjde zajímavý článek v časopise Signum v roce 2010.
URL : https://www.valka.cz/Medaile-za-zraneni-1917-t25849#292158 Version : 0
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