Gudkov, Dmitrij Ivanovič [1895-1960]

Gudkov, Dmitry Ivanovich
Дмитрий Иванович Гудков
     
Příjmení:
Surname:
GudkovGudkov
Jméno:
Given Name:
Dmitrij IvanovičDmitry Ivanovich
Jméno v originále:
Original Name:
Дмитрий Иванович Гудков
Fotografie či obrázek:
Photograph or Picture:
Hodnost:
Rank:
generálmajorMajor General
Akademický či vědecký titul:
Academic or Scientific Title:
--
Šlechtický titul:
Hereditary Title:
--
Datum, místo narození:
Date and Place of Birth:
07.11.1895 Troickoje, Vologdská oblasť / 07.11.1895 Troitskoye, Vologda Oblast /
Datum, místo úmrtí:
Date and Place of Decease:
22.11.1960 Solněčnogorsk / DD.MM.RRRR Solnechnogorsk /
Nejvýznamnější funkce:
(maximálně tři)
Most Important Appointments:
(up to three)
- veliteľ 261. streleckej divízie- commander 261st Rifle Division
Jiné významné skutečnosti:
(maximálně tři)
Other Notable Facts:
(up to three)
--
Související články:
Related Articles:
Zdroje:
Sources:
Kolektiv avtorov: Velikaja otečestvennaja: Komdivy. Vojennyj biografičeskij slovar, Tom 3, Kučkovo pole, 2014, ISBN 978-5-9950-0382-3 (Коллектив авторов. Великая Отечественная: Комдивы. Военный биографический словарь / В. П. Горемыкин. — М.: Кучково поле, 2014. — Т. 3)
URL : https://www.valka.cz/Gudkov-Dmitrij-Ivanovic-1895-1960-t274228#744584 Version : 0
     
Příjmení:
Surname:
GudkovGudkov
Jméno:
Given Name:
Dmitrij IvanovičDmitry Ivanovich
Jméno v originále:
Original Name:
Дмитрий Иванович Гудков
Všeobecné vzdělání:
General Education:
DD.MM.RRRR-DD.MM.RRRR DD.MM.RRRR-DD.MM.RRRR
Vojenské vzdělání:
Military Education:
DD.10.1924-DD.08.1925 Střelecko-taktické kurzy zlepšování velitelů DRRA (Výstřel)
DD.05.1928-DD.05.1931 Vojenská akadémie M. V. Frunzeho
DD.12.1933-DD.07.1934 Vojenská akadémie M. V. Frunzeho
DD.10.1924-DD.08.1925 Shooting and tactical courses for the improvement of the command staff of the Red Army
DD.05.1928-DD.05.1931 Military Academy of M. V. Frunze
DD.12.1933-DD.07.1934 Military Academy of M. V. Frunze
Důstojnické hodnosti:
Officer Ranks:
25.04.1940 brigádny veliteľ
07.10.1941 generálmajor
25.04.1940 Brigade Commander
07.10.1941 Major General
Průběh vojenské služby:
Military Career:
07.08.1915-16.11.1917 služba v ruskej cárskej armáde
DD.03.1918-DD.MM.RRRR vstup do Červenej armády
24.03.1948-DD.MM.RRRR v zálohe
07.08.1915-16.11.1917 service in the Imperial Russian Army
DD.03.1918-DD.MM.RRRR join the Red Army
24.03.1948-DD.MM.RRRR retired
Vyznamenání:
Awards:
Poznámka:
Note:
--
Zdroje:
Sources:
Kolektiv avtorov: Velikaja otečestvennaja: Komdivy. Vojennyj biografičeskij slovar, Tom 3, Kučkovo pole, 2014, ISBN 978-5-9950-0382-3 (Коллектив авторов. Великая Отечественная: Комдивы. Военный биографический словарь / В. П. Горемыкин. — М.: Кучково поле, 2014. — Т. 3)
URL : https://www.valka.cz/Gudkov-Dmitrij-Ivanovic-1895-1960-t274228#744588 Version : 0
Major-General Dmitry Ivanovich Gudkov


Before his service in the army, D. I. Gudkov worked as an assembler at Korzinkin's spinning and weaving mill in Yaroslavl from October 1910. In World War I he was mobilized into the army on August 7, 1915 and sent to the Western Front, where he fought as a lance corporal and junior non-commissioned officer in the 254th Nikolaev Infantry Regiment of the 64th Infantry Division. After the October Revolution he returned to his homeland and on 17 November 1917 joined a Red Guard detachment in a weaving and spinning factory in Yaroslavl. He then joined the Yaroslavl Regional Detachment of the Red Guard, with which he took part in the fight against counter-revolution and sabotage.

On March 15, 1918, he transferred from the detachment to the Red Army and enlisted in the 1st Soviet Regiment in Yaroslavl. From August he served in the 57th Marching Battalion in Yeltsin and took part with it in the suppression of the uprising in Krasno-Palemskaya Vol. Yeletskaya újezd. He then went with this marching battalion to the southern front, where from May 1919 he commanded a company in the 3rd Kiev Fortress Regiment of the Kiev Fortress Brigade. He took part in the fighting with General A. I. Denikin's troops near Kiev. From September he was deputy commander of the detachment of the 35th Battalion of the VChK Corps for the protection of railways. In May 1920 he was enrolled as a cadet in the 2nd Moscow Infantry Command Course. In March 1921, with a battalion of cadets, he took part in the suppression of the Kronstadt mutiny. From December of the same year until March 1923, as part of the Combined Cadet Brigade, he fought with the Finnish armed formations that invaded Soviet Karelia. In August 1922 he completed the course and was assigned to the 19th Rifle Division of the Ministry of Defence in Voronezh, where he served as platoon commander and deputy company commander of the 56th Rifle Regiment, and from May 1924 as company commander of the 57th Rifle Regiment. From October 1924 to August 1925 he was on the course "Shot", after returning to the regiment he was executive secretary of the party bureau and deputy chief of the regimental school. In May 1928 he was enrolled as a student at the Military Academy of M. V. Frunze. In May 1931, he graduated from the academy with 1st class and was appointed Chief of the 1st part of the staff of the 2nd Belorussian Rifle Division of the BVO in Minsk. From December 1933 to July 1934 he again trained at the same academy at the operations faculty, then returned to the division in his original post. From November 1934 to January 1935, he temporarily served as chief of staff of the division. In March 1935 he was transferred to the General Staff of the Red Army, where he held the posts of deputy chief and from August 1937 chief of the 2nd Department of the 1st Division, from February 1938 chief of the 2nd Department.

On May 4, 1939, Colonel D. I. Gudkov was appointed deputy chief of staff of the North Caucasus Military District. In October 1940, he was transferred to the Military Academy of M. V. Frunze as a lecturer of the Department of General Tactics. On 25 April 1940, he was promoted to the rank of brigade commander (kombrig). On 5 April 1941, he was appointed Chief of Staff of the 44th Rifle Division of the North Caucasus Military District. On the eve of the Nazi invasion, the division was part of the 13th Rifle Corps of the 12th Army. With the beginning of the Great Patriotic War, the division, as part of the same corps and the Army of the Southwest Front, took part in the border fighting, waging heavy defensive battles south of Stanislav. In the second half of July 1941 its units, as part of the 8th Rifle Corps of the 12th Army of the Southern Front, fought under siege on the direction of Uman. In August-September combrig D. I. Gudkov commanded a special group of the Reserve Army of the Southern Front near Dnepropetrovsk and a separate regiment of the 12th Army on the Dnieper River (between Dnepropetrovsk and Zaporozhye). On 30 September, he was appointed commander of the 261st Rifle Division, which was then re-forming in Voroshilovgrad after heavy fighting. In early November, the division was moved to the Pervomaiskaya area and fought defensive battles with the enemy, who had fought their way into the Kramatorskaya area. From 22 November its units went on the offensive and took part in the Rostov offensive operation, during which they liberated 28 settlements. On 7 October 1941, he was appointed to the rank of major-general.

In early December 1941, Maj. Gen. Gudkov was removed from command of the division due to miscalculations in unit management as well as heavy casualties, and on 26 December he was appointed commander of the 263rd Rifle Regiment of the 51st Rifle Division in Perekop. As part of the 9th Army of the Southern Front, he participated with it in the Barvenkov-Lozovo Offensive. From February 1942 he served as deputy commander of this division. On 13 March he was incorporated into the disposition of the Military Council of the North Caucasus Military District, then in the same month he was sent to the Crimean Front for appointment as division commander. However, upon arrival he fell ill and was evacuated to a hospital in Krasnodar on 6 April. After recovering on 9 June 1942, he was appointed chief of the Krasnodar Infantry School. In early August 1942, he was transferred to the post of Chief of Staff of the Stalingrad Front Command. In this capacity he took part in the Battle of Stalingrad.

Since January 15, 1943, he commanded the 37th Reserve Rifle Brigade in Penza. From May he served as a lecturer at the Department of General Tactics of the M. V. Frunze Military Academy. In May 1944, he was discharged from his post and assigned to the disposition of the Cadre Department of the Commissariat of Defense. In June, he was sent to the 1st Belorussian Front, where, upon arrival, he was allowed to be deputy commander of the 247th Rifle Division. During the beginning of the Belorussian offensive, while he was in this capacity, he was appointed by order of the commander of the 61st Rifle Corps as the commander of the division's advance detachment. In August, he was removed from his post and placed at the disposition of the Military Council of the 69th Army and brought before a military tribunal. He was sentenced by the Military Tribunal of the 2nd Belorussian Front on 8 October 1944 to 7 years in the detention camps, with the sentence suspended until the end of the fighting. After his conviction, on 5 November he was appointed commander of the 321st Rifle Regiment of the 15th Rifle Division, which, as part of the 65th Army of that front, defended the bridgehead on the Narew River. In January 1945, the division went on the offensive from the Narew River bridgehead and participated in the Mlau-Elbing Offensive, breaking the Vistula River and seizing the bridgehead on the opposite bank. In February, D. I. Gudkov was relieved of command of the regiment, and until the end of the war he was treated for illness in a hospital and sanatorium. After the war, from July 1945, he was at the disposal of the Military Council of the SGV and the GUK NKO, and on October 31 he was appointed teacher of tactics courses "Vystrel". On 24.3.1948 he was released from the reserve.

Died on 22.11.1960 in Solnechnograd.
Sources:
Kolektiv avtorov: Velikaya otechestvennaya: Komdivy. Voyennyj biograficheskij slovar, Volume 3, Kuchkovo pole, 2014, ISBN 978-5-9950-0382-3 (Kolektiv авторов. The Great Patriotic War: Komdivs. Military biographical dictionary / V. П. Goremykin. - M.: Kučkovo pole, 2014. - Vol. 3)
pamyat-naroda.ru
generals.dk
URL : https://www.valka.cz/Gudkov-Dmitrij-Ivanovic-1895-1960-t274228#744597 Version : 0
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