13. motorizovaný pluk "Mallorca" [1965-1995]

13.05.1682 is králom nariadené commander (Maestre del Capmo) Pedro Fernandez Navarretemu vytvoriť regiment of sil 1.000 mužov with 10 companies, pričom regiment sa has rekrutovať of the town Jaen and is designed to použitiu the navy. The new unit gets názov a New regiment of the marine corps (Tercio Nuevo de la Armada del Mar Océano). The regiment prechádza Andalúziou to sa subsequently shipped on the deck of the ship.
Nasledovné years spends ako námorné infantry and the year 1688 is večšina regiment designated as the crew in the Oráne and druháčasť regiment designed to posádke in the Gibraltare.

19.07.1689 sa regiment boarding Sardinian war to an sa regiment prpojil to Katalánskej the army but 27.07 is the command zmenený and regiment pripláva to Cartagena to await the arrival of the two rot which predtým boli odvelené in the Ceute. 10.09. prichádzajú new orders to the regiment sa presunul to Oránu and subsequently by Larache to the poslnil tamojšiu crew. The regiment is not able to dosiahnuť my cielo and dosiahnuť Larache, 1690 ends námorná campaign and the regiment odchádza of Cadiz to a new crew in the Seville and here zostáva until 1694 ever explored getting an order to sa presunul to Ceuta that is in obležaní the Moroccan army. In marci 1695 is presunutý on the Gibraltar however, the short time is assigned to the Ceuta given taken in 1695 and 1697.

In the year 1702 break out the war for následníctvo and regiment sa nachádza in the Cádize. Anglo Holnadské forces obliehajú the town and the regiment taken the castle of Matagorda. In 1703 is sent to the Extremadura to sa on jar nasledovného year became súčasťou Extremadurskej army (or Portuglaskej) that zvádza fight with Portugalskom. The year 1704 is the regiment reorganised and zmenený call on a New regiment of the marine corps (Regimiento Nuevo de la Armada y del Mar Océano) aj when the regiment is well known under the menom his colonel ako Santa Cruz's regiment (Regimiento de la Santa Cruz). This over pure year the regiment obsadzuje Salvatierra, Idanha-a-Nova, Castelo Branco, and it can see the share in Sárceda. In 1705 sa detašmány regiment účastnia defense Valencia de Alcántara, Marvão and Salvatierra which one after druhom gradually kapitulujú. In 1706 regiment is vymenený of Portuglska and pridelený to Extremedurskej the army and along with that attack on the the Orihuela and operate at Elche.

28.02.1707 dochádza to transformácii regiment and to his premenovaniu sticking to the format requirements Felipe In to the sa gave eans stálim plukom. The regiment gets označenie 1. maritime regiment (Regimiento de la Armada nº 1). This over pure year sa podiela on the battle Almansa, recharging Valencia and obliehaní and obsadení Alcoy. In 1708 sa regiment participating in the obliehania and následnom obsadení Dénie, in júny's regiment pridaný the second battalion.

In the year 1710 is present pri katastrofálnej the battle of Zaragoza after ktorej is prinútený to retreat into old Castile where he gets a new vybavenia, rekrútov, weapons and uniforiem. During nasledovnej zimnej campaign unit fights with the Brihuega and decide víťazí at the battle of Villaviciosa. In 1711 sa participates in the campaign for Ibars and Balaguer and nasledovný year's spending in posádke in the Tortose and well ubráni crew in the Rosas. Detašmány prevádzajú nájazdy after Katalánskom territory and regióne Empordà and asistujú pri blokáde Gerony. In 1713 sa zvádzajú bhoje with povstalcami in the vicinity of La Seu d'Urgell (Seu de Urgel). In nasledovnom year sa zmocnuje Castell-Ciutat who is today súčasťou the municipality of La Seu d'Urgell and fights against Katalánskim povstalcom during obliehania and znovudobitia Barcelona.

In 1715 pacifies Catalonia and znovudobíja Mallorca. After obsadení the island of his statuses are doplnené of rozspustených plukov and in the year 1718 changing his názov at the 14. infantry regiment "Mallorca" (Regimiento de Infantería Mallorca nº 14).

In 1719 sa regiment pripája to the army that bola sfromovaná in západných Pyrejoch who lost San Sebastian and Fuenterrabia in front of the team as presunutá to Catalonia. In 1720 sa regiment participating in the znovuobsadenia Seu d'Urgell (Castell-Cintat?) and subsequently is prevelený to Algeciras where sa pripája to expedícii to help Ceuta. After that ako is the city zachránené regiment ostáva in Severnej Afrike until 1723 ever explored sa vracia by Andalúzie. In 1728 sa becomes the crew in the Pamplone and in 1735 in the Barcelone, pričom in 1741 changing označenie on the 19. infantry regiment "Mallorca" (Regimiento de Infantería Mallorca nº 14)

After the outbreak of the war of Rakúske následníctvo in 1741 the regiment odchádza of Catalonia and presúva sa cez Rosellón and Provence to sa to go to France Španielskym forces in the Dauphiné what bola provincia close Talianskych a border crossing and that the regiment zostáva to 1743 ever explored along with ostatnými forces vykonáva inváziu to Savoy. In 1744 attacking position nepriatela at Monte Albano, oblieha Cuneo (the Cons) and fights in the battle of Madonna dell'Olmo. In nasledovnom year obsadzuje Serravalle, oblieha and subsequently after obliehaní obsadzuje Tortonu and Valenza, dobíja Paviu and participate in the sa battle of Bassignano. In 1746 sa participates in the blockade of the Milan, battle in Piacenzy and bloody battles on the rieke Tidone after ktorej sa sťahuje to the area Nice, in 1747 znovudobíja Genoa.



After the end of the war in 1748 sa regiment vracia to Španielska and is stationed in the Barcelone. In 1761, the regiment is presusnutý zo Zaragoza by San Sebastian and there sa boarding on the way to La Coruña however, during the journey two of the company boli stratené. Straty regiment boli doplnené of Granadskej pechoty. In 1765 regiment is vzslaný to miestokrálovstva Rio de la Plata to Montevideo and the sa participate in the campaign in Sacramente, 1769 is zmenený názov regiment on the 18. infantry regiment "Mallorca" (Regimiento de Infantería Mallorca nº 18) and ostáva in miestokrálovstve up to the year 1772.

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Various Authors (1984), Historia de las Fuerzas Armadas, Vol III, Ediciones Palafox, Zaragoza, Editorial Planeta, Barcelona, pp. 77-79

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Slávne feats of arms of the regiment and his predchodcov

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plukovné hostorické pomenovania / Historic names of the Regiment

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